Thursday, February 16, 2017

QAI CSQA sample paper - 2



1.      Quality control practices should occur only during product construction at the end of development. (True/False)

2.      During development, the quality control process is frequently called _____________ and at the conclusion of development, it is called _____________

3.      The testers’ workbench is the process used to verify and validate the system structurally and functionally. (True/False)

4.      Unit Testing
a.      Simulate operation of the entire system and confirm that it runs correctly.
b.      Ensures that a single program, module, or unit of code function as designed.
c.       Real-world test is the most important to the business, and it cannot be conducted in isolation
d.      Conducted on tasks that involve more than one application or database, or on related programs, modules, or units of code, to validate that multiple parts of the system interact according to the system design
5.      Integration Testing
a.      Simulate operation of the entire system and confirm that it runs correctly.
b.      Ensures that a single program, module, or unit of code function as designed.
c.       Real-world test is the most important to the business, and it cannot be conducted in isolation
d.      Conducted on tasks that involve more than one application or database, or on related programs, modules, or units of code, to validate that multiple parts of the system interact according to the system design
6.      System Testing
a.      Simulate operation of the entire system and confirm that it runs correctly.
b.      Ensures that a single program, module, or unit of code function as designed.
c.       Real-world test is the most important to the business, and it cannot be conducted in isolation
d.      Conducted on tasks that involve more than one application or database, or on related programs, modules, or units of code, to validate that multiple parts of the system interact according to the system design
7.      User Acceptance Testing
a.      Simulate operation of the entire system and confirm that it runs correctly.
b.      Ensures that a single program, module, or unit of code function as designed.
c.       Real-world test is the most important to the business, and it cannot be conducted in isolation
d.      Conducted on tasks that involve more than one application or database, or on related programs, modules, or units of code, to validate that multiple parts of the system interact according to the system design
8.      An independent test team is usually comprised of a Test Manager or team leader, Testers, and additional Testers. (True/False)

9.      Static testing occurs throughout the development life cycle. (True/False)

10. Verification answers the question, “Did we build the system right?” while validation addresses “Did we build the right system?” (True/False)

11. Verification requires several types of reviews, including requirements reviews, design reviews, code walkthroughs, code inspections, and test reviews. (True/False)

12. V testing is also called as
a.      U testing
b.      Life cycle testing
c.       Black box testing
d.      Dynamic testing

13. A test objective (goal) is a statement of what the test team or tester is expected to accomplish during a specific testing activity. (True/False)

14. Test objectives, are usually defined during requirements analysis. (True/False)

15. The main goal is to identify defects within the stage or phase of the project where they originate, rather than in later test stages; this is referred to as “__________________”
a.      Defect identification
b.      Defect prevention
c.       Stage Containment
d.      Defect leakage

16. Since defects identified in the review process are found earlier in the life cycle, they are more expensive to correct. (True/False)
17. Reviews are an efficient method of educating a large number of people on a specific product or project in a relatively short period of time. (True/False)

18. Phase-end reviews are also called Decision-Point or Gate reviews. (True/False)

19. Regardless of the format, three rules apply to all reviews:
a.      The product is reviewed, not the producer
b.      Defects and issues are identified, not corrected during the session
c.       All members of the review team are responsible for the results of the review
d.      All the above

20. Phase-end reviews look at the product for the main purpose of determining whether to continue with planned activities. (True/False)

21. The checkpoint reviews are focused on critical success factors while phase-end reviews are general. (True/False)

22. Post-implementation reviews are also known as
a.      Post mortems
b.      User acceptance reviews
c.       Customer reviews
d.      None of the above

23. Tactical risks are divided into three categories:
a.      Structural Risk, Technical Risk, Size risk
b.      Intangible risk, Technical Risk, Size risk
c.       Size risk, Magnitude Risk, Functional risk
d.      None of the above

24.  ________________ are informal, semi-structured reviews of the program source code against specifications and standards to find defects and verify coding techniques.
a.      Code Walkthroughs
b.      Code Inspection
c.       Peer Review
d.      Coding standards review

25. Validation ensures that the system operates according to plan by executing the system functions through a series of tests that can be observed and evaluated for compliance with expected results. (True/False)

26. Equivalence partitioning, Boundary analysis are part of
a.      White box testing
b.      Black box testing
c.       Regression testing
d.      All the above

27. Thread testing and incremental testing are usually used together. (True/False)

28.  _____________ Technique assures that the change will not cause adverse effects on parts of the application or system that were not supposed to change.
a.      White box testing
b.      Black box testing
c.       Regression testing
d.      All the above

29. The test manager’s objective is to maximize the benefits of the regression test while minimizing the time and effort required for executing the test. (True/False)

30. Different types of regression testing are Unit, Regional and Full. (True/False)

31. The primary objective of configuration management (or change control) is to get the right change installed at the right time. (True/False)

32. A defect is a variance from expectations. (True/False)

33. Can defects be used for improving process? (Yes/No)


Answers:
Q1 FALSE
Q2 verification & validation
Q3 TRUE
Q4 B
Q5 D
Q6 A
Q7 C
Q8 TRUE
Q9 TRUE
Q10 FALSE
Q11 TRUE
Q12 B
Q13 TRUE
Q14 TRUE
Q15 C
Q16 FALSE
Q17 TRUE
Q18 TRUE
Q19 D
Q20 TRUE
Q21 TRUE
Q22 A
Q23 A
Q24 A
Q25 TRUE
Q26 B
Q27 TRUE
Q28 C
Q29 TRUE
Q30 TRUE
Q31 TRUE
Q32 TRUE
Q33 Yes